How To Check Brake Pads Yourself

When it comes to brake pads, your vehicle will always alert you with a sound or a shake or vibration when something isn’t as right as it should be. It’s always smart to investigate the problem yourself, and here is where you can learn how to do just that. But it’s also a smart move to know when to get in for car maintenance and let the professionals at Mavis take care of your brake pad system.

You’ll learn here how to check to see if you have worn brake pads, the steps you can take with brake pad replacement if needed, and how to stay aware of any future issues.


LC Image - A DIY Guidde to How to Check Brake Pads
Signs That Your Brake Pads Are Worn

There are other ways in addition to looking at brake pads to determine if you need new pads. Listening to the sounds of your vehicle can also be wear indicators and a great place to start. If, when you brake, you hear noises like grinding, growling or squealing, this usually means that the brake pads have worn and are grinding into the rotors. If you’re experiencing vibration in the brake pedal or when steering, these are additional signs of worn brake pads.   Look at your brakes when your vehicle is parked safely. Look at the wheels. Brake dust accumulation in the wheel is a sign of normal wear. If you notice that your wheels are dirtier or cleaner than usual, you may want to have your brakes checked.

Check the brake pads. The brake pad can usually be seen through the wheel. Look at it to determine its thickness. If it seems very thin, less than ¼ inch, it is likely in need of replacement. Any or all of these signs are strong indications that you should visit your local Mavis.

The Consequences of Not Replacing Worn Brake Pads

In addition to the vibrations, grinding and squealing noises, driving with worn brake pads can damage the brake rotors and calipers. It can also wear down your tires and driving with worn brake pads can eventually cause a slower stopping response putting you, your passengers and other motorists, at risk.

How Often Do Brake Pads Need to be Replaced?

Depending on the make and model of your vehicle, how often you should change your brakes depends on how often you drive it. If you aren’t sure, the general rule of thumb is to have your brakes inspected every 30,000 miles. Brake pad replacement could be required as early as 10,000 to 20,000 miles, and the rotors should be inspected for replacement at every brake check.

How to Check Your Brake Pads with the Wheels On

On most vehicles, brake pads are visible through the holes in the wheel. When checking the life of the brake pad, the brake pad thickness needs to be determined. Get a flashlight and take a good look at the brake pad. If the pads look thin, less than 1/4", it might be time to get them replaced. It's important to note that on some brake pads, you may see a wear indicator slot down the center of the pad. If the slot is gone or just barely visible, it’s time for new brake pads.

How to Check Your Brake Pads with the Wheels Off

In some cases you can’t see the brake pad through the wheel. If inclined, you’ll need to remove the wheel to get a better look. 

Much like changing a flat, with your vehicle on a level surface, place your jack under the vehicle frame next to the tire you want to remove. 

1. Elevate your vehicle about 6" off the ground 2. Unscrew the lug nuts and remove the tire. 3. Carefully inspect the brake pad. 

Brake check image

(When the wheels are off you will  also have a good view of the caliper, rotor and brake lines in addition to the brake pads.) If the pad is less than 1/4" thick, it’s time to make an appointment with Mavis.


Brake Pad Replacement FAQ

We hope a review of some of the most commonly asked questions regarding brake pad replacement and replacement costs will help you in determining which is the best route for you to take. But remember, when there is any doubt regarding the condition of your pads, stop in at Mavis and have the experts take a look.

How can I make my brakes last longer?

Instead of waiting until you start hearing and seeing signs of brake pad wear and tear, it’s always a good idea to regularly check and maintain your brakes. Typical brake pad wear also depends on how and where you drive. If you drive in urban areas, your brake pads may wear out faster than they would if you drive in a rural setting. It's also a good idea to check the brake pads each time you have your tires rotated — about every six months.

When should I replace my brakes?

Your vehicle won’t be shy in revealing when you may need to change your brakes. Some common signs that may indicate it's time to replace your brake pads include:

  • Pulsation or vibrations in the brake pedal.

  • Longer stopping distances.

  • Your foot goes down further than normal when you apply the brakes.

  • The vehicle pulls to one side when you brake.

  • Squealing, grinding and growling noises when you brake

Replacing worn brake pads help make your vehicle safer and can help save money and lives by helping prevent accidents.


Let Mavis service your brakes

It’s not a bad idea to become familiar with your vehicle's brake system but it’s also wise to know when a brake specialist is needed to service your car or truck. That’s where Mavis comes in.

Regular car brake inspections keep you informed as to when to service your brakes and can save you money by finding needed repairs before they become severe. Brake service at Mavis is a good investment to help keep your vehicle running on the road longer. Take advantage of our free brake inspection by visiting your local Mavis. If you need brake service, we complete hundreds of brake repairs done daily at an affordable price. Rest assured that our mechanics know how to get the job done efficiently.